Chiang Kai-Shek Essays (1015 words) - Republic Of China,

Chiang Kai-Shek Chiang Kai-shek Chiang Kai-shek, also known as Chiang Chung-cheng, was the son of a middle-class wine merchant who lived in the village of Chikow in Chekiang Province. When he was fourteen years old, following the Chinese custom of that time, he was arranged to be marry by his mother (the brides name is not mentioned). His bride and he did not see each other until his walk down the aisle. He did this without complaints only to please his mother. Once he was married he met his brides parents, as was tradition. Due to Chiangs bad temper, the meeting ended in arguments between Chiang and his brides father. Once home he tried to keep his mind off of the marriage and concentrated more on what kind of man he wanted to become. He dreamed of becoming a soldier. He saw adventure in a military career and felt comfortable with the demand for authority, order, and strength. Though his family objected and hoped for him to study law, he went off to Tokyo Military Staff College in 1907. There he became a follower of the revolutionary leader Dr. Sun Yat-sen. This encouraged him in 1911 to take part in the revolt that established the Chinese Republic. In 1917 when Sun established the Guangzhou government, Chiang was his military aide. Sun sent him to the USSR to study Russia military methods and was more than willing to go. He got a good response from the people there. Not only did they give him advice but they also sent thirty or so military men as help. One of these men, named Michael Borodin suggested that they start a military academy in China. They placed it in Whampoa and named it the Whampoa Military Academy. Their main goal was to demand and deserve respect. Once opened they received 1,500 applicants. It planned to register only 300. Sun began to encourage Chiangs participation in the Nationalist party. After Sun died in 1925, Chiang became a powerful figure in the it and in 1926 took command of the Nationalist army. This was called the Northern Expedition, entering into Shanghai, Hankou, and Nanjing. Chiang initiated the long civil war between the Nationalist government and the Communists.. This was ended in 1936 by General Chang Hsueh-liang who hoped to unite in defense of the approaching Japanese. Many felt that unity could not be achieved unless Chiang were removed as commander-in-chief even before the expedition was completed. To avoid such humiliation, he resigned from his position. He issued a public statement to the newspapers. It said, I am willing to sacrifice my position in order to assist the unification of the party and to make possible the accomplishment of the chief objective of Kuomintang. With Chiangs mind no longer focused on the political issues he could now focus on himself. He decided to ask a young woman named Mayling Soong to marry him. He was no longer married to his childhood wife and now wanted a companion. First he had to get the approval of Mother Soong. She disagreed with his age and religious beliefs but eventually, happily gave her approval for their marriage. On December 1, 1927, they were married in the Soongs Shanghai home. Chiang continued with his political mission with Mayling at his side. Her knowledge and beauty helped him through his journey. Soon after his marriage Chiang gained back command of the Kuomintang army and continued heading north. In 1928 his army reached Peking and being the chief of the Nationalist party, he became head of the Republic of China. After many years and many hard battles he finally made peace with Japan. In the process he was elected Chinas president in 1943 and reelected in 1948. When the Communists won control of China in 1949, Chiang escaped to Taiwan and set up a Nationalist China government there. Chiang was reelected in 1954, 1960, 1966, and 1972. He died on April 5, 1975 after being ill since 1972 and left his official duties to his son, Premier Chiang Ching-kuo. After reading this book I am more understand of the struggles that China has had to face. Before this I did not even know who Chiang Kai-shek was. Now I know

The Miranda Debate essays

The Miranda Debate essays Miranda is one of the best-known cases in the history of the Supreme Court. It represents the Court's determination to treat even the lowliest of criminals with the same dignity and respect as the wealthiest celebrity. This case established the Fifth Amendment right of the accused to be informed of their right to counsel and their right not to answer questions. In The Ethical and Policy Debate Regarding Miranda, Section II questions: First, can Mirandas approach to regulating the interrogation process be justified as a reading of the Fifth Amendment, on either constitutional or policy grounds?.. In summarizing this question, there are several considerations supporting the recommendation that the Miranda should be overruled. First, if the Miranda is continued, it violates the constitutional separation of powers and basic principles of federalism. In its current state, it sets a code of procedure for interrogations based on fictions and arguments. Secondly, Miranda impairs the ability of the Government to protect the public by impeding the prosecution of crime. Using the Miranda reduces the willingness of suspects to respond to police questioning. In most criminal cases, the defendants statements are necessary in prosecution, without these statements, criminals can go free. Third, the Miranda is damaging to public confidence, as well as, resulting in injustices to crime victims. It can result in cases where known criminals are released and the victims of these crimes can go through years of pain and insecurity. The Miranda system has handcuffed the judicial system and not allowed a better way of dealing with criminals to be implemented. In my opinion, the Miranda would be unnecessary as long as we abide by the Fifth Amendment rules. ...Second, what would replace Miranda if it were overruled?... It is recommended that the department of jus ...

Child Abuse and Role of the Family Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Child Abuse and Role of the Family - Essay Example This paper discusses child abuse and role of the family in a concise and comprehensive way. As summarized by the World Health Organization (2002, online), "Child abuse or maltreatment constitutes all forms of physical and/or emotional ill-treatment, sexual abuse, neglect or negligent treatment or commercial or other exploitation, resulting in actual or potential harm to the child's health, survival, development, or dignity in the context of a relationship of responsibility, trust, or power." Child physical abuse involves a parent or caretaker intentionally inflicting physical pain on the child and can range, for example, from shaking, dragging, or spanking a child to the extremes of kicking, punching, or beating. Child sexual abuse involves a caretaker using a child for sexual gratification and can range from non-contact abuse (proposition, exhibition) to the extremes of actual penetration, to commercial sexual exploitation. Child emotional abuse involves inflicting psychological pain on the child (Child Trauma Academy, 2003). This includes, for example, yelling at, ridiculing, degrading, or humiliating a child; communicating that the child is flawed or unlovable; threatening a child or a child's loved one; exposure to domestic violence. Child neglect involves a caretaker's failure to provide for the child's basic needs. This includes physical neglect (adequate shelter, food, clothing), medical neglect (adequate health care), cognitive or educational neglect (intellectual stimulation, involvement in child's schooling), supervision neglect (monitoring the child's whereabouts, involvement in child's activities), and emotional neglect (providing emotional responsiveness, support, and affection). Prenatal neglect and abuse (failure to obtain proper care and/or substance abuse during pregnancy) constitutes yet another category of maltreatment (McLoyd, 1998). The consequences of child maltreatment are considerable, not only for the child, but also for society. Some consequences for the child are greater for one type of maltreatment than another. For example, child neglect is most strongly associated with the child having a lower IQ and lower educational achievement; child physical abuse with the child engaging in violence as a teen and adult; and, child emotional abuse with subsequent psychopathology. However, all forms of maltreatment are associated with adverse effects for children and the adults they become (Small, Luster, 1994). Child physical and emotional abuse and neglect all increase the likelihood that the child will subsequently: * - Be cognitively impaired (e.g., lower IQ and cognitive development; lower grades and

Why is old world wine dropping down in uk Essay - 3

Why is old world wine dropping down in uk - Essay Example During the same period the author find that the New World wine has grown by 3.4%, whereas Old World wine has lost the market share by around 2%. xliv The wine market in UK has been the central hub of wine collection from all over the world. Until recently the Old World economies have been leading in the UK wine market for supplying the classic wines. However, with the emergence of the New World wine producers offering a huge array of wine to choose from along with aggressive promotional strategies have overpoweringly grabbed the market from the hands of the Old World wine manufacturers. The Old World countries like France which used to enjoy monopoly for decades in exporting its tradition-rich wines to the UK markets are now being dominated by the New World economies like Australia with incredible marketing techniques. Factors like poor branding, restricted labelling, inconsistent quality and inept promotional strategy have together led to the decline of the Old World wine producers in the UK wine market. To combat this severe threat an intensive reviewing of attitudes towards brands is exactly what is required for the Old World wine producers to recapture the wine market in UK from the hands of the New Wold wine manufacturers. Understanding the consumers’ needs in today’s modern wine market, adopting clear labelling, recognizing the increasingly stylish wine supply chain, filling the huge information gaps is exactly what is required from the manufacturers of Old World wines. Hence, it is only through the union of innumerable small Old World wine producers reviewing their entire branding strategy that the possibility of their sustainability in the UK wine market prevails. Various European wine producing economies are undergoing tough times in UK wine market (Harrop, 2006). France, Spain, Italy and Portugal, the leading wine producers of the world are gradually losing their

Importance of Career Planning and Development

Importance of Career Planning and Development Yogi Berra once said. So will not know what youre here, you may wind up somewhere else Many of the good will of certain professional career began with the objectives, only to find myself, 10 years later, I wonder what went wrong. If you want to get serious in your career, you should take time to develop good career map. Ask yourself the following questions: where I want five years from now? Ten years from now? Assess the current situation and whether or current employer cannot fulfill its objectives. If not, what companies to target as prospective employers? As you map the ideal future that can achieve your goals can be set behind the fear is not. They work toward you and give the fuel a fire. But beware Motivation can be difficult. Their values may change over the course of his career, and youll find new things to inspire you perhaps may have. When you were just out of college, working conditions may be the biggest motivating factor. As you progress through your career, you probably know, that were going here BEGIN lottery, get a real, pretty skinny and Chief Financial Freedom and get inspiration from Beat the search. Other people are a challenge, or something of value is fueled by the opportunity to participate. Tap their own sources, and his career can be satisfying Importance of Career Planning and Development Until recently, workers will have access to the organization, his career in his career. Now past. Steeds Employees still very popular because they naively believe that the continuity of work and organizational values are well-immune Discounts added. However, increased competition, rapid technological change, restructuring and dishonest means, not high performance protection against dismissal of employees. More likely is the lack of a traditional business. Experts estimate that popular that race is a rapid settlement Realistic and orientation problems, prevention and active employees the opportunity to explore power. The creation and career goals. Career Planning and Development two processes career employee (centered) and career management (organization center) is. Human resource management task, but it is a planning, career planning and management of human resources is part of, be state by many organizations is not included. Ideally, a professional development and planning process, which met match interests and organizational needs, must overcome. That the business skills for a career development. Careered strategic objective, strategic and organizational planning and staff need the same profile in competitive situations to get the skills to ensure development is an important element of the organization and skilled workforce. Human Resource Planning and Career Planning and Development Employees are increasingly concerned about the quality of life Battle of the lack of expertise in order to build talent worldwide Trade unions focus more on career planning and development: Higher levels of education and expectations of employees. Institutions and the feeling of obligation to employees. Employees Responsibility Every employee Belgium honorable career planning and development should be more concern. Unfortunately ignores the responsibility of individuals, I quickly left the organization. Passive acceptance of the employees in D control of your career and your future career, employment opportunities are aimed at reducing chance achieve. Career planning and development agencies an offer to return home, usually not written to every employee of the organizations needs. Employees professional and personal goals and skill level of critical analysis of the personal and professional interests between the doors to career planning. Human resources should be Supreme leader and pro-active career planning needs of individual and institutional development are important. Human resources personnel and organizational development planning and entire careers to know about training among employees are to promote. Factors in career development Employees must take responsibility for their own professional development. White is not right flat course, and optimal development of conflict. Dying for career development and a key factor in successfully to reduce development. Performance employee is bad, very little training and development debates on Promotion of opportunities for international assignments. Exposure workers, senior decision makers for their excellent performance management. Workers, communication, presentation and training for businesses are known organization can develop a success, and participation in social activities. ReputationA business opportunity stars and long-term work for the glory of commercial success as a home full time employees. So institutions may be an important factor Mentor Successful managers usually have a mentor or sponsor who helps advance their career by offering advice, giving instruction and opening up career opportunities. The protà ©gà ©, by developing more skills and self-confidence, performs better and provides longer. Advice, to encourage businesses to identify and talent to support the use of diversity Consult a front frame development and growth is all the people Advice to the company helps create awareness about the value. Coaching motivated and improve employee job satisfaction Ingratiation- a good way to pay special powers in relation to leaf can be an effective strategy. Development Develop knowledge and skills to further enhance the value of labor and thus an attractive body continues. International experience primarily for senior management career (international experience), all of the keys to success. Languages and business managers in other channels set to the increasingly global demand is not awesome development in the English Department internationalization, but the second (third Test) language. Languages and business managers in other channels set to the increasingly global demand is not awesome development in the English Department internationalization, but the second (third Test) language. Computer and a keyboard a competitive advantage, computer skills required. Highly efficient technology, can Networking It is important that employees of the Belgian network of contacts can be useful in carrier spending Goals, success, motivation and designer, is just the beginning of the employee, and most of them go Networking It is important that employees of the Belgian network of contacts can be useful in carrier spending Golf Golf indispensable work, in Asia, where golf is the most important names in the transaction met. Golf at this time, the New Millennium Assembly and now starting over as a result of negotiations eventually Assembly Career plateau More career opportunities for staff to promote an awesome reference to a minimum met. When this happens, further progress may be blocked employees. For a worker is required to the roof to escape, its important for travelers to enhance and develop themselves to change and transition. Employees are now reaching plateaus earlier in their careers than did their predecessors and far earlier than their own expectations so it is important for organizations and individuals to prepare to cope with the phenomenon successfully, particularly when the signs of an impending plateau are observed. The risk of obsolescence is less if organizations accept responsibility for employee development and if employees are prepared to invest time in their development. Dual Career Womens way more specific to human resource management policies, and his two officers and the passengers were staff spouses.HR employee expectations with the existing route must be careful to fill in personal development programs, including wives. Dual-career couples, two lines will be presented for flexibility, work and role of work in Belgium as a clear distinction between (for non coping mechanisms) and career planning and skills development. Work Family Conflict Work in the family show both income and single parent families against families. People no longer a problem and what is the formula to successfully balance work and family. Work and family difficulties with the names of women seeking to compete as a mother to make the unity of the traditional family, wife and homemaker. Place the family and colleagues get the first guy to satisfy the problem. Family, Children and delivery of ALS policy to work to support the costs of monitoring and flexible work hours at home, part-time, Flexible terrible not to leave to help die, but the staff commitment. Outplacement Help recruit other investment career as a special order is the same design. Outplacement consultants are low, but the change, career assessment, evaluation, training, interviews will consult new services to develop methods of finding a job offer administrative and secretarial. Career Human Resource Management What is needed careful planning and hoe en route to his career achieve your goals. Marina is a great opportunity, many of its limitations. Very limit of the directors and managers blow to your advantage as human resource management, popular experts was obtained. Individual and to gather and assess the needs and desires of human resources, improving peoples happiness, success is the ability to employ works, prices will lead to more information. The variety of jobs jobs are available, and one and a professional summary. Compensation Remuneration for HRM employees has lagged behind that paid to employees in functions. So why, employee and employer making mistake on their career planning and development? First, they have unrealistic goals. Personal career goals to cut the break are not manageable. If you read books in a year are planning to try for 100, two short of the years before the end to read all good books last weekend. For example, would be a manageable goal, two pounds per month to read. Finally you can customize with you it would be measured month. Two Years more likely you will receive with this approach and the overall goal of 200 pounds to read. Even more unrealistic expectations are realistic, if you target your check with friends and mentors. Also, if unrealistic career goals are rarely met and held that the individuals overall concept is useless and ignored. Second, limited access and many are working in the realm that is a business plan. They see work as a type of work or job itself. The range of career opportunities and job satisfaction can have a significant impact on overall negative effect. Expand your horizons and work in training other related businesses difficult to cross. Learn the different skills and you will find more opportunities. Third, plan a career that detailed above, and leaves no room and no problem over time in response to external or internal conditions may change. Also, rules detailed list of action items to be a little sense of priorities absence. The action against leads to little or no effective career> plan to. Fourth, a career planning skills and acknowledge that other options depending on the plan you career is doomed to failure. Develop a plan that his own companys growth and progress needs to accelerate development are wrong. Career planning and direction, and its responsibility is solely your responsibility. Your organizations resources can provide, but it is your responsibility to take your career plans and measures necessary to develop. Fifth, many take unnecessary risks that lack of planning your career. You do not have options, developing real, yet the basic skills and understanding necessary to work to move to switch to the next level or to prepare properly. You should inform the decision, the appropriate insurance carrier with its plan to develop the results planned. Getting there: five core areas of management and careers in their plan that not many (1) you (set unrealistic goals,( 2) career plans, coverage and scope, is limited (3) if you plan an overly broad career, (4) planning your career depends on others, and Meaning (5) their future careers and the lack of an unnecessary risk with their career they plan to take.

Pressure – Creative Writing

This was going to be the biggest game of my life. It was the final game to clinch our undefeated season but it was against our archrivals, Nudgee. This game was the decider, as Nudgee was also looking to seal their season undefeated. After preparing mentally in the chapel with some strong words of wisdom from Father Gadd it was then off into the dressing rooms. We started out usual warm up. I tried to make it as if it was just another game, but in the back of my mind it wasn't just a normal game. It was the final game that most of the team would ever play for their school and also it was the first time that any of us had the chance to go through the whole season undefeated. After the warm up it was time to get mentally prepared and psyched up. We had time for the final few minutes that the team had together before stepping onto the battlefield in front of the thousands of chanting supporters who timidly sat and waited. â€Å"TOKIO!† That was the last school war cry leading up to a game that most of us would ever do. We started the long walk to the battlefield where we could see our rival opponents standing sternly linked arm in arm. As intimidating as it looked, I'm sure that we sent shivers down their spines as we walked out to confront them for the toss. Each player firmly grasped their opposite's hand in subtle fury, trying to act like good sports but when it came to the crunch there were no mates in a rugby game. We were both playing to win, to win for ourselves, our team and finally our school. After losing the toss this set us on the back foot with having to start the game off not running our favoured way that we had successfully done in all the previous games. But this was just a minor set back that we just had to deal with. My heart was pumping with adrenalin, like something was inside us just trying to burst out as the last moments went by, before the highly rated side Nudgee kicked off. The crowd was cheering accompanied by drunken old boys behind us when we ran the first ball up into Nudgee's front line racing towards us. All you could hear was the slapping of skins and the crunching noises when vital tackles were made along with team members screaming to organise what was happening. We were on the back foot metres from our try line as the powerful favourites Nudgee pulverized into our burly defensive line. But our already battered and bruised side could only hold them out for so long and gave away a penalty in close range for Nudgee's kicker to put three points on the board. Another set back with us being down three points halfway through the first half. We had to start performing or our dreams would shatter, so with all heads up we took it straight back to Nudgee sacrificing what ever it took to get over that line. We ran and ran and ran but there was nothing we could do to get past that intimidating back line with various over grown Islanders staring deep into our eyes. We bruised the favourites with two penalty conversions which left the score at six to three at the half time point. Sitting as a group listening to our furious coach Rob who accepted nothing but perfection yelling at the top of his lungs, I knew that he expected more from us and at times I thought he would rather be out there playing than coaching. We all had a drink, thinking about the game and no doubt putting together individual scenarios to what was going to happen. Mine was that we would find a weakness in Nudgee's back line and break through it in the dying minutes of the game but the unexpected was about to happen. Both teams started the second half fresh as if it was the start of the game all over again. It was starting to get exceptionally personal. Bodies of desperate players were pounding into each other sacrificing what ever it took to obtain everyone's end of year goal that was a perfect season. Finally after taking desperate measures for our game success, we were awarded a penalty in kicking distance. This was the kick that would put us into a six-point lead and give us some breathing ground. Thankfully, I was successful in doing so. But then inner rage possessed our five eight which resulted in him being in the sinbin for ten minutes. I was moved from half back to five eight to replace him. A member of the 3rd XV was subbed on to play half back. I hadn't played much of this position that year but I knew what I was doing from previous experience. I was lucky I knew every move back to front and could do it from any position but playing here put me under a lot of pressure, as it was a key position in the back line. I put all negatives beside me and carried on with the game. I was doing fine and missed putting my outside centre through a gap by the skin of his teeth. But then something happened that would haunt me. Right on the half way line I was thrown a slow pass from the freshly subbed halfback. As I was watching the ball, all I could hear was the loud furious breathing of the Nudgee back line running at me with my life flashing before my eyes so I took my eye off the ball and looked at them which caused me to drop the ball and a Nudgee inside centre had a free run from half way score a try under the posts. My head dropped. I felt like I had failed the team because of a stupid mistake. Standing under the post for an unmissable conversion in front, all I could see was a heart broken team. Some of us tried to stay positive but for the majority it was almost over. The score was 10-9 to Nudgee with about three minutes to go. We had three minutes to get a point that would satisfy our whole schoolboy rugby career. It was possible. After battling with the victory thirsty team, it was hard but we wanted it more. I could see it in everyone's eyes. We were awarded a penalty on the half way line and had no choice but to have a shot or it was the end of the game. I took my usual steps and struck the ball as hard as I could. The kick was right on target and I cried out in victory, but the ball fell short into the hands of the opposition who failed to kick the ball out. Desperately trying to break through with no time left in the game, the Nudgee defence was too keen and was caught offside about 35metres out. It felt like God gave me a lifeline. As I placed the ball on the tee, my hands were shaking. The result of the game rested in my hands. I took a deep breath and pretended it was a kick that I had done thousands of times. After I struck the sweet spot of the ball I didn't look up from the ground, but from the gigantic roar I heard from the crowd I knew what had happened.

Brokenness Into Beauty

Convergys is one of the world's leading providers of customer care, human resources and billing outsourcing services. The company's business is divided into several units, Customer Care, Business Support Systems (BSS) and HR Services. Customer Care, the largest of the subdivisions, offers customer service care services for businesses through 77 contact centers as of June 2008. In fact, Convergys is the No. 1 provider of outsourced customer service in the world and the clear market leader in the United States, with 8 percent of the outsourced customer care market (or more han twice as much as its closest competitor).HR Services provides employee care services to some 1. 2 million employees in 40 countries in areas such as benefits and payroll operations, staffing and training. With BSS, Convergys manages telecommunications billing and business support system software for large communications companies around the world. As a leader in customer management for over 30 years, Convergys is uniquely focused on helping companies find new ways to enhance the value of their customer relationships and deliver consistent customer experiences across all channels and geographies.Every day their 75,000 employees help their clients balance the demands of increasing revenue, improving customer satisfaction, and reducing overall cost using an optimal mix of agents, technology, and analytics. Their actionable insight stems from handling billions of customer interactions annually for our clients. Among Fortune 500 companies, over half of the top 50 are clients that trust their most important relationships to Convergys. Convergys has approximately 89,000 employees in 68 customer contact centers and other facilities in India, Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia, United States, Canada, CostaRica, South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. In the western United States, Convergys uses a business model that offers entry-level customer-service work at pay not much above minimu m wage, geared toward students and other beginning-level workers. It pays generous tuition reimbursement for enrolled students, and seems prepared to manage the turnover rates that such a comparatively mobile†one could say ‘restless'†workforce tends to cause. Large numbers of especially first- and second-year employees leave its ranks.As a result, Convergys is virtually always hiring and training phone center workers. Convergys as recently been phasing out the staff of their call centers in the United States, and increasing staffing in their Pune/Bangalore/Manila call centers. This reduces the salary and benefits cost, which should prove to increase revenue. Unfortunately this has not helped the stock prices. Convergys develops detailed training programs for these new employees, and offers good supervisor support for front-line call center workers dealing with customer problems.Convergys recruits a significant portion of its call center, chat & email support staff from India and the Philippines. The business of this company is centered around labor cost arbitrage. Not possessing any other significant strength may work against this company in the long term. As tar as short-term prospects go this company seems well positioned to profit. Convergys claims to be highly flexible when it comes to client relationships. They offer to come up with the best possible solution in every possible situation.Convergys Mission: Provide Customer Relationship Management software and services that create valuable relationships between our clients and their customers. Convergys Vision: Convergys will be the recognized global leader in innovative Customer Relationship Management solutions, and: Provide for our clients: Leading-edge products and services that offer a compelling value and create a competitive edge. Create for our employees: An environm